{
  "author": "TALLYCAT01",
  "checked_on": "2026-10-14",
  "unit_warning": "Allegation entries are not proven offences or a count of fraudulent votes.",
  "sources": {
    "2024": {
      "filename": "Electoral fraud data 2024.xlsx",
      "sha256": "f4e8f5273b12e8ebc2f698b8c4ff3ef4a49303dacf090f95c215d3680ea9cb2f",
      "case_entry_count": 445,
      "count_unit_note": "Source rows with an offence, not distinct voters or votes",
      "personation": {
        "Polling station": {
          "count": 7,
          "outcomes": {
            "No further action - no evidence": 1,
            "Locally resolved": 1,
            "No further action - insufficient evidence (to proceed)": 2,
            "No further action - no offence": 3
          },
          "election_types": {
            "Local election": 2,
            "UK Parliamentary General election": 5
          },
          "source_rows": [
            {
              "force": "Avon & Somerset",
              "case": 3,
              "category": "Voting",
              "offence": "60-62 and 62A Personation/legal incapacity to vote/multiple voting (i) Polling station",
              "outcome": "No further action - no evidence",
              "election": "Local election",
              "authority": "Bristol",
              "sheet": "Sheet1",
              "row": 4,
              "locator": "Sheet1!A4:G4"
            },
            {
              "force": "Greater Manchester",
              "case": 45,
              "category": "Voting",
              "offence": "60-62 and 62A Personation/legal incapacity to vote/multiple voting (i) Polling station",
              "outcome": "Locally resolved",
              "election": "UK Parliamentary General election",
              "authority": "bury ",
              "sheet": "Sheet1",
              "row": 176,
              "locator": "Sheet1!A176:G176"
            },
            {
              "force": "Hampshire",
              "case": 6,
              "category": "Voting",
              "offence": "60-62 and 62A Personation/legal incapacity to vote/multiple voting (i) Polling station",
              "outcome": "No further action - insufficient evidence (to proceed)",
              "election": "Local election",
              "authority": "Eastleigh",
              "sheet": "Sheet1",
              "row": 189,
              "locator": "Sheet1!A189:G189"
            },
            {
              "force": "Leicestershire",
              "case": 19,
              "category": "Voting",
              "offence": "60-62 and 62A Personation/legal incapacity to vote/multiple voting (i) Polling station",
              "outcome": "No further action - insufficient evidence (to proceed)",
              "election": "UK Parliamentary General election",
              "authority": "HARBOROUGH",
              "sheet": "Sheet1",
              "row": 223,
              "locator": "Sheet1!A223:G223"
            },
            {
              "force": "Metropolitan Police",
              "case": 33,
              "category": "Voting",
              "offence": "60-62 and 62A Personation/legal incapacity to vote/multiple voting (i) Polling station",
              "outcome": "No further action - no offence",
              "election": "UK Parliamentary General election",
              "authority": "Hammersmith and Fulham",
              "sheet": "Sheet1",
              "row": 279,
              "locator": "Sheet1!A279:G279"
            },
            {
              "force": "Metropolitan Police",
              "case": 38,
              "category": "Voting",
              "offence": "60-62 and 62A Personation/legal incapacity to vote/multiple voting (i) Polling station",
              "outcome": "No further action - no offence",
              "election": "UK Parliamentary General election",
              "authority": "Enfield",
              "sheet": "Sheet1",
              "row": 284,
              "locator": "Sheet1!A284:G284"
            },
            {
              "force": "Nottinghamshire",
              "case": 29,
              "category": "Voting",
              "offence": "60-62 and 62A Personation/legal incapacity to vote/multiple voting (i) Polling station",
              "outcome": "No further action - no offence",
              "election": "UK Parliamentary General election",
              "authority": "Gedling",
              "sheet": "Sheet1",
              "row": 353,
              "locator": "Sheet1!A353:G353"
            }
          ]
        },
        "Postal vote": {
          "count": 9,
          "outcomes": {
            "No further action - no evidence": 5,
            "Locally resolved": 2,
            "No further action - insufficient evidence (to proceed)": 1,
            "Prosecution advice awaited": 1
          },
          "election_types": {
            "Local election": 2,
            "UK Parliamentary General election": 6,
            "Mayor of London election": 1
          },
          "source_rows": [
            {
              "force": "Cambridgeshire",
              "case": 7,
              "category": "Voting",
              "offence": "60-62 and 62A Personation/legal incapacity to vote/multiple voting (i) Postal vote",
              "outcome": "No further action - no evidence",
              "election": "Local election",
              "authority": "Peterborough",
              "sheet": "Sheet1",
              "row": 22,
              "locator": "Sheet1!A22:G22"
            },
            {
              "force": "Essex",
              "case": 10,
              "category": "Voting",
              "offence": "60-62 and 62A Personation/legal incapacity to vote/multiple voting (i) Postal vote",
              "outcome": "No further action - no evidence",
              "election": "UK Parliamentary General election",
              "authority": "Basildon Council",
              "sheet": "Sheet1",
              "row": 107,
              "locator": "Sheet1!A107:G107"
            },
            {
              "force": "Essex",
              "case": 13,
              "category": "Voting",
              "offence": "60-62 and 62A Personation/legal incapacity to vote/multiple voting (i) Postal vote",
              "outcome": "Locally resolved",
              "election": "UK Parliamentary General election",
              "authority": "CastlePoint Council",
              "sheet": "Sheet1",
              "row": 110,
              "locator": "Sheet1!A110:G110"
            },
            {
              "force": "Essex",
              "case": 14,
              "category": "Voting",
              "offence": "60-62 and 62A Personation/legal incapacity to vote/multiple voting (i) Postal vote",
              "outcome": "No further action - no evidence",
              "election": "UK Parliamentary General election",
              "authority": "Braintree Council",
              "sheet": "Sheet1",
              "row": 111,
              "locator": "Sheet1!A111:G111"
            },
            {
              "force": "Hampshire",
              "case": 5,
              "category": "Voting",
              "offence": "60-62 and 62A Personation/legal incapacity to vote/multiple voting (i) Postal vote",
              "outcome": "No further action - insufficient evidence (to proceed)",
              "election": "Local election",
              "authority": "Gosport",
              "sheet": "Sheet1",
              "row": 188,
              "locator": "Sheet1!A188:G188"
            },
            {
              "force": "Lancashire",
              "case": 6,
              "category": "Voting",
              "offence": "60-62 and 62A Personation/legal incapacity to vote/multiple voting (i) Postal vote",
              "outcome": "No further action - no evidence",
              "election": "UK Parliamentary General election",
              "authority": "Blackpool",
              "sheet": "Sheet1",
              "row": 201,
              "locator": "Sheet1!A201:G201"
            },
            {
              "force": "Lancashire",
              "case": 9,
              "category": "Voting",
              "offence": "60-62 and 62A Personation/legal incapacity to vote/multiple voting (i) Postal vote",
              "outcome": "No further action - no evidence",
              "election": "UK Parliamentary General election",
              "authority": "Nelson",
              "sheet": "Sheet1",
              "row": 204,
              "locator": "Sheet1!A204:G204"
            },
            {
              "force": "Metropolitan Police",
              "case": 10,
              "category": "Voting",
              "offence": "60-62 and 62A Personation/legal incapacity to vote/multiple voting (i) Postal vote",
              "outcome": "Prosecution advice awaited",
              "election": "Mayor of London election",
              "authority": "Barnet",
              "sheet": "Sheet1",
              "row": 256,
              "locator": "Sheet1!A256:G256"
            },
            {
              "force": "West Yorkshire",
              "case": 23,
              "category": "Voting",
              "offence": "60-62 and 62A Personation/legal incapacity to vote/multiple voting (i) Postal vote",
              "outcome": "Locally resolved",
              "election": "UK Parliamentary General election",
              "authority": "Calderdale",
              "sheet": "Sheet1",
              "row": 444,
              "locator": "Sheet1!A444:G444"
            }
          ]
        },
        "Proxy vote": {
          "count": 1,
          "outcomes": {
            "Locally resolved": 1
          },
          "election_types": {
            "Local election": 1
          },
          "source_rows": [
            {
              "force": "Humberside",
              "case": 4,
              "category": "Voting",
              "offence": "60-62 and 62A Personation/legal incapacity to vote/multiple voting (i) Proxy vote",
              "outcome": "Locally resolved",
              "election": "Local election",
              "authority": "Hull City Council",
              "sheet": "Sheet1",
              "row": 195,
              "locator": "Sheet1!A195:G195"
            }
          ]
        }
      }
    },
    "2025": {
      "filename": "Electoral fraud data 2025.xlsx",
      "sha256": "82bcd960bacd55c02dca2e48335b97b93c28367600560daaddb2624ec2792db5",
      "case_entry_count": 265,
      "count_unit_note": "Source rows with an offence, not distinct voters or votes",
      "personation": {
        "Polling station": {
          "count": 0,
          "outcomes": {},
          "election_types": {},
          "source_rows": []
        },
        "Postal vote": {
          "count": 3,
          "outcomes": {
            "Conviction": 1,
            "Under investigation": 1,
            "No further action - no evidence": 1
          },
          "election_types": {
            "Mayor of London election": 1,
            "Non-election specific (e.g. rolling registration)": 1,
            "Local election": 1
          },
          "source_rows": [
            {
              "force": "Metropolitan",
              "category": "Voting",
              "offence": "60-62 and 62A Personation/legal incapacity to vote/multiple voting (i) Postal vote",
              "outcome": "Conviction",
              "election": "Mayor of London election",
              "authority": "Barnet",
              "sheet": "Sheet1",
              "row": 144,
              "locator": "Sheet1!A144:F144"
            },
            {
              "force": "Metropolitan",
              "category": "Voting",
              "offence": "60-62 and 62A Personation/legal incapacity to vote/multiple voting (i) Postal vote",
              "outcome": "Under investigation",
              "election": "Non-election specific (e.g. rolling registration)",
              "authority": "Haringey",
              "sheet": "Sheet1",
              "row": 151,
              "locator": "Sheet1!A151:F151"
            },
            {
              "force": "Nottinghamshire",
              "category": "Voting",
              "offence": "60-62 and 62A Personation/legal incapacity to vote/multiple voting (i) Postal vote",
              "outcome": "No further action - no evidence",
              "election": "Local election",
              "authority": "Sutton",
              "sheet": "Sheet1",
              "row": 198,
              "locator": "Sheet1!A198:F198"
            }
          ]
        },
        "Proxy vote": {
          "count": 0,
          "outcomes": {},
          "election_types": {},
          "source_rows": []
        }
      }
    }
  },
  "voter_id_2024": {
    "source": "Voter ID at the 2024 UK general election, PDF printed page 11 Table 1",
    "initially_turned_away_approx": 50000,
    "did_not_return_approx": 16000,
    "returned_approx_derived": 34000,
    "return_fraction_from_rounded_counts": 0.68,
    "recorded_initial_percentage": 0.25,
    "recorded_did_not_return_percentage": 0.08,
    "constituencies_received": 612,
    "GB_constituencies": 632,
    "constituency_coverage_fraction": 0.9683544303797469,
    "warning": "Do not infer exact voter counts or causal turnout loss from these rounded estimates"
  },
  "scope_warning": "Seven UK polling-station allegations across elections and 16,000 approximate GB general-election voters are different units and coverage. No causal ratio is calculated."
}